The bicep long head is one of the three heads of the bicep muscle, responsible for arm flexion and contributing to the overall strength and definition of the upper arm. Targeting this specific head with dedicated exercises can help build a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing physique. In this blog post, we will explore a range of exercises designed to isolate and strengthen the bicep long head, providing detailed instructions and tips to maximize your workout routine.
Incline Dumbbell Curls

Incline dumbbell curls are an effective exercise for targeting the bicep long head. By adjusting the incline of the bench, you can emphasize the long head's activation. Here's how to perform this exercise:
- Set up an incline bench at an angle between 45 and 60 degrees.
- Grasp a pair of dumbbells with a neutral grip, palms facing each other.
- Sit on the bench, keeping your back straight and core engaged.
- With your arms extended, hold the dumbbells at shoulder height.
- Slowly curl the weights upward, maintaining control throughout the movement.
- Pause at the top of the curl, squeezing your biceps.
- Lower the weights back down in a controlled manner.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Note: Focus on maintaining proper form and a full range of motion. You can adjust the incline angle to further target the long head.
Preacher Curl

The preacher curl is a classic isolation exercise for the biceps, offering a unique way to target the long head. Here's a step-by-step guide:
- Set up a preacher curl bench with a barbell and weight plates.
- Sit on the bench, positioning your upper arms against the pad.
- Grasp the barbell with a narrow grip, palms facing forward.
- Extend your arms downward, keeping your elbows in contact with the pad.
- Curl the barbell upward, focusing on the contraction of your biceps.
- Pause at the top, then lower the weight slowly.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Note: Ensure your elbows remain in contact with the pad throughout the exercise. This isolation movement can help prevent cheating and maximize long head stimulation.
Incline Hammer Curls

Incline hammer curls engage the bicep long head while also working the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles. Here's how to perform them:
- Set up an incline bench at an angle between 30 and 45 degrees.
- Hold a pair of dumbbells with a neutral grip, palms facing each other.
- Sit on the bench, maintaining a straight back and engaged core.
- With your arms extended, hold the dumbbells at shoulder height.
- Curl the weights upward, turning your palms inward as you lift.
- Pause at the top, then lower the weights in a controlled manner.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Note: The incline position and neutral grip in this exercise specifically target the bicep long head, making it an excellent choice for isolation training.
Concentration Curls

Concentration curls are an advanced exercise that allows for maximum isolation of the bicep long head. Here's a guide:
- Kneel on a bench or use a chair with a backrest for support.
- Hold a dumbbell with your working arm, resting your elbow on your knee or the chair.
- With your upper arm stable, curl the weight upward, focusing on the bicep contraction.
- Pause at the top, then lower the weight slowly.
- Repeat with the desired number of repetitions, then switch arms.
Note: This exercise requires a high level of concentration and control to effectively target the long head. It's an excellent choice for advanced lifters.
Zottman Curls

Zottman curls are a unique variation that targets the bicep long head and the brachioradialis. Here's how to perform them:
- Hold a pair of dumbbells with a supinated (palms facing forward) grip.
- Perform a standard bicep curl, curling the weights upward.
- At the top of the curl, rotate your wrists to turn your palms inward.
- Lower the weights in this position, then rotate your wrists back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Note: The rotation of the wrists during the lowering phase adds a unique challenge, engaging the long head and brachioradialis in a different way.
Table: Bicep Long Head Exercises Comparison

Exercise | Target Muscle | Secondary Muscles | Difficulty |
---|---|---|---|
Incline Dumbbell Curls | Bicep Long Head | Brachialis, Brachioradialis | Moderate |
Preacher Curl | Bicep Long Head | Brachialis | Easy |
Incline Hammer Curls | Bicep Long Head | Brachialis, Brachioradialis | Moderate |
Concentration Curls | Bicep Long Head | Brachialis | Advanced |
Zottman Curls | Bicep Long Head, Brachioradialis | Brachialis | Moderate |

Training Tips

- Focus on maintaining proper form and a full range of motion in all exercises.
- Experiment with different weights and repetition ranges to find what works best for your goals.
- Consider incorporating these exercises into a larger bicep workout routine for a comprehensive approach.
- Rest and recovery are crucial for muscle growth. Ensure you get adequate rest between workouts.
By incorporating these targeted exercises into your training regimen, you can effectively strengthen and define the bicep long head, contributing to a more balanced and impressive upper body physique. Remember to listen to your body and adjust your routine as needed to avoid injury and maximize progress.
Final Thoughts

Targeting the bicep long head with isolation exercises can be a powerful tool for achieving your fitness goals. Whether you're looking to build strength, increase muscle definition, or simply enhance the overall aesthetics of your upper body, these exercises offer a focused approach to achieving your desired results.
Remember, consistency and proper technique are key. By incorporating these exercises into a well-rounded training plan and maintaining a disciplined approach, you'll be well on your way to achieving the bicep definition and strength you desire.
FAQ

How often should I perform these exercises for optimal results?

+
Itβs recommended to train your biceps 2-3 times per week, allowing for adequate rest and recovery between sessions. Spread your bicep workouts throughout the week to avoid overtraining.
Can I combine these exercises with other bicep workouts for a more comprehensive routine?

+
Absolutely! These exercises can be incorporated into a larger bicep workout routine, along with other compound and isolation movements, to target all heads of the biceps and achieve a well-rounded development.
Are there any precautions I should take when performing these exercises?

+
Always prioritize proper form and technique to avoid injury. Start with lighter weights and gradually increase the load as you build strength and confidence. Listen to your body and adjust your routine as needed.
Can I perform these exercises at home without access to a gym?

+
Yes, many of these exercises can be modified for home workouts using dumbbells, resistance bands, or even bodyweight exercises. Adapt the exercises to your available equipment and space.